Japanese to English glossary of credit insurance terms

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その金額を下回る金額の損害については保険金が支 払われず、被保険者の自己負担となる金額The amount below which losses do not qualify for indemnification and are to be kept by the insured for his own account.
保険期間中有効であり保険者によって取消すことのできない与信限度額。ただし、格付けの低下 支払遅延 等のあらかじめ約定された一定の事態の発生により自 動的に失効する。Credit limits which remain valid for the duration of the policy period and cannot be cancelled by the insurer. Cover, however, may be automatically deactivated on the occurrence of certain defined events, e.g. rating downgrade, overdue payments etc.
国内取引Domestic business
国家が取引の履行を妨げるという危険 買主がその所在国で支払った金銭を国家が被保険 者の所在国に送金しないという危険the risk that a country remains in default to transfer to the country of the insured the moneys paid by buyers domiciled in that country.
変更不能の銀行の書面であり、書類上の不一致なき ことを条件として、人または企業に通常は書面を作 成した銀行とは異なる銀行から一定金額を限度とし て支払を受ける権利を与えるものUnalterable obligation of a bank authorising a person or company to draw money up to a specified amount, usually a third party bank, subject to documentary compliance;
被保険者と同一国内に所在する買主との間の取引Transactions with buyers domiciled in the same country as the insured.
被保険者と買主との取引であって、決済期間が1年か ら3年乃至5年で、通常、支払が頭金と均等分割払い から構成されるものTransactions under which the insured provides the buyer with a credit period between 1 and 3 to 5 years in length, usually characterised by a down payment and equal instalments of payment.
銀行、与信機関、金融機関、金融業者によって、支払や 融資金の返済に関し、個人もしくは法人のために認め られたまたは発行もしくは実行されたあらゆる形式の 融資や個人ローンやリース手段に関する金融債務を 担保する保証証券や保証や確約や保険、換言すれば、 資金調達手段や融資保証を主目的とする契約や協定 の総称 この定義の目的は、商品や役務の供給という取引行為 に関して生ずるのではない金融債務のために保険カ バーを提供することを避けることにある。A Financial Guarantee is understood as comprising any bond, guarantee, indemnity or insurance, covering financial obligations in respect of any type of loan, personal loan and leasing facility, granted by a bank/ credit institution, financial institution or financier or issued or executed in favour of any person or legal entity in respect of the payment or repayment of borrowed money or any contract transaction or arrangement – the primary purpose of which is to raise finance or secure sums due in respect of borrowed money. By way of explanation, the purpose of this definition is the avoidance of insurance cover for any financial obligation which does not arise from or relates to a trade transaction defined as the supply of goods and/or rendering of services.

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